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| 创新创业教育背景下生物工程专业实验课程教学改革与实践 |
| Practice and Teaching Reform of Bioengineering Experiments Course under the Background of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education |
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| DOI：doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2025.03.014 |
| 中文关键词: 生物工程 专业实验 创新创业 产教融合能力 实践创新能力 |
| 英文关键词: bioengineering professional experiment innovation and entrepreneurship industry-education integration capacity creative practice ability |
| 基金项目:2020年天津市普通高等学校本科教学质量与教学改革研究计划项目(B201005704)；2021年研究生教育改革创新类项目(2021YALA02) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 作为生物工程专业核心课程之一，生物工程专业实验课程在创新创业背景下的生物工程专业人才培养中具有重要意义。针对现有专业实验内容陈旧、设置不合理、创新创业教育观念缺乏和评价系统匹配度不高等缺点，通过教学内容重构，减少验证性实验内容，增加综合性、设计性和创新性专业实验内容，创新教学方式和优化考核评价，构建线上线下混合多层次的实验教学体系等手段，进一步提升学生的学习主动性和创新创业能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As a core professional course of bioengineering education, experimental teaching plays a pivotal role in cultivating talents within the context of bioengineering innovation and entrepreneurship. To address prevalent issues such as outdated experimental content, ill-structured curricula, insufficient integration of innovation and entrepreneurship concepts, and inadequacies in the evaluation system, comprehensive curriculum reforms and optimizations have been implemented. These reforms include restructuring the teaching content by reducing the emphasis on verification-based experiments and enhancing the curriculum with comprehensive, design-oriented, and innovative professional experiments. Furthermore, innovative teaching methodologies have been introduced, and the assessment and evaluation systems have been refined. A blended online and offline teaching model has been established to improve students′ practical skills and innovative entrepreneurship capabilities. |
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